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Securities Law, Exchange Listing and Going Public

Search results for: sec investigation

Navigating Audit Committee Requirements

For public companies in the U.S., the audit committee plays a critical role in maintaining investor confidence and ensuring accountability. Audit committees sit at the intersection of corporate governance, financial integrity, and risk oversight. If you serve on a board—or advise one—understanding the rules that govern audit committees is essential. 

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NASDAQ Listing Process and Documentation

The NASDAQ listing process involves several steps and requirements for companies seeking to list their securities on one of NASDAQ’s three market tiers: the NASDAQ Capital Market, NASDAQ Global Market, or NASDAQ Global Select Market. Companies going public seeking to list on Nasdaq should be familiar with the process and documentation required to ensure time…

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Whistleblower Frequently Asked Questions

The Whistleblower Program was created by Congress to provide monetary incentives for individuals to come forward and report possible violations of the federal securities laws to the SEC. Under the program, eligible whistleblowers are entitled to an award between 10 and 30% of the monetary sanctions collected in actions brought by the SEC and related actions…

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Benefits of Direct Public Offerings

While going public offers many benefits, it also comes with risks and a large number of regulations with which issuers must become familiar. Despite the risks, the U.S. capital markets remain one of the most attractive sources of financing in the world. Going public is a complicated and intricate procedure. So, it is essential to […]

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Trump Media’s auditing firm, BF Borgers, busted for “massive fraud”

On May 3, 2024, the Securities and Exchange Commission announced an enforcement action against auditing firm BF Borgers CPA PC and its principal, Benjamin F. Borgers. The regulator charged the firm with “deliberate and systemic failures to comply with Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) standards in its audits and reviews incorporated in more t…

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Toxic Funders: Unregistered Dealers, Short Sellers, or Both?

We’ve often written about “toxic” promissory notes or preferred stock and the unregistered dealers who purchase them. These dealers are not the broker-dealers ordinary retail investors have accounts with. They are individuals with companies of their own that they use to provide financing to mostly microcap companies desperate for cash. In the long run, these…

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Short Selling: What It Is, and What It Isn’t 

Short selling, the practice of betting a stock will go down, not up, has been controversial since it was invented more than 400 years ago in the Netherlands. In the early 1600s, there was only one stock in Holland, or anywhere else. It was the Dutch East India Company, or VOC (Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie). Formed […]

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Swiss Private Bank, Banque Pictet, Admits To Conspiring With U.S. Taxpayers To Hide Assets And Income In Offshore Accounts And Agrees to Pay More Than $122.9 Million

On December 4, 2023, Swiss private bank Banque Pictet et Cie SA admitted to conspiring with U.S. taxpayers and others to hide more than $5.6 billion in 1,637 secret bank accounts in Switzerland and elsewhere and to conceal the income generated in those accounts from the IRS. As part of the resolution, Banque Pictet entered […]

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Why are Microcaps Trading on the NASDAQ and NYSE Exchanges?

In the past three years, some important changes have occurred to how “penny stocks” or “microcaps” trade and are regulated. By the early 2000s, they’d moved from the obscurity of the National Quotation Bureau’s Pink Sheets to a new trading platform, Cromwell Coulson’s Pink Link.  The accompanying website, initially called Pink Sheets, made quotations much [&…

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FINRA Presents the Warning Signs of a Ramp and Dump Scheme

Just about everybody knows what a “pump-and-dump” scheme is. It’s a type of price manipulation where bad actors use falsified, heavily promoted news, financial statements or other marketing communications to increase volume and manipulate the market price of a stock while simultaneously selling their cheap stock into the market. In a &#8220…

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Shell Hijacker, Mark Miller, Sentenced to One Year in Prison

On May 18, 2023, Mark Miller became the last of three men to be sentenced for a securities fraud scheme that involved hijacking several abandoned penny stocks, then using them for an illegal pump-and-dump stock manipulation scheme.  Miller pleaded guilty to count 1 of the Indictment, Conspiracy to Commit Securities Fraud, and was sentenced to […]

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Former top FBI official Charles McGonigal arrested over ties to Russian oligarch Oleg Deripaska

Charles McGonigal, a former top counterintelligence official in the FBI’s New York Field Office, who retired from the FBI in 2018, has been arrested and charged in two separate cases involving his dealings with foreign operatives, including billionaire Russian oligarch, Oleg Deripaska. He was arrested Saturday afternoon after he arrived at JFK Airport follow…

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Members of New Republican House Majority Seek to Rein in Gary Gensler   

A week before the 2022 midterm elections, the ranking members of four important committees of the House of Representatives composed and jointly signed a letter to Gary Gensler, Chair of the Securities and Exchange Commission, demanding answers to a number of important questions. The ranking members—the most senior members of each committee from the minority…

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Class Action Lawsuit filed against Tom Brady, Stephen Curry and other Athletes and Celebrities that Promoted FTX

By now, most people have heard about the epic collapse of FTX. The crypto exchange founded by Sam Bankman-Fried (“SBF”) was once the 3rd largest crypto exchange, with an estimated valuation of $32 billion, and is now in Bankruptcy, facing a flurry of allegations of illegal activities and misappropriation of customer funds.  It all began [&hellip…

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Nasdaq puts the brakes on IPOs of at least 4 small Chinese companies while it probes suspicious market activity

According to various internet reports, Nasdaq Inc has halted the initial public offerings (IPOs) of at least four small Chinese companies while it investigates short-lived stock rallies of other recent Chinese IPOs after going public. Several small Chinese companies that raised small amounts, typically $50 million or less, in their IPOs, saw their stock pric…

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US and China reach deal in dispute over Chinese company audits

The China Securities Regulatory Commission  (CSRC) and U.S. Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) announced Friday that both sides signed an agreement to allow U.S. regulators to inspect the audits of Chinese companies whose stocks are traded on U.S. exchanges. U.S. regulators have long demanded access to audit papers of Chinese companies listed…

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Paul Pelosi Jr’s Adventures in Pennyland

In mid-January 2022, British tabloid the Daily Mail published a long story about U.S. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi’s son Paul Jr, in which it was alleged that he’d been involved in a number of shady businesses, some of them targets of Securities and Exchange Commission investigations and enforcement actions. The piece was subsequently picked up […]

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Robinhood Legal Battle Updates

The Securities and Exchange Commission case against Robinhood Financial moved one step closer to a payout when the SEC issued an Order appointing JND Legal Administration as the Fund Administrator of the Fair Fund established for the $65,000,000 that Robinhood Financial had agreed to pay on December 17, 2020.

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Six Individuals Charged with a Multi-Million Dollar Scheme to Peddle Fraudulent Stocks

On Wednesday, April 7th, six South Florida residents were indicted by a federal grand jury on charges that they defrauded investors of approximately $21 million by falsely claiming that the investors’ money would go towards the development of a lucrative mobile gaming application that, in reality, never launched and generated no revenues. The fraud sch…

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Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson Charged with FCPA Violations

Swedish multinational corporation Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson, better known as simply “Ericsson”, was charged by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) “with engaging in a large-scale bribery scheme involving the use of sham consultants to secretly funnel money to government officials in multiple countries. The bribes netted Erics…

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FINRA Rule 6490 – FINRA Compliance and Rule 6490 Lawyers

Though FINRA’s principal mandate is to regulate broker-dealers, historically it has always exercised some oversight of the over-the-counter markets including all tiers of the OTC Markets. Part of that oversight involves processing corporate action requests from issuers of equity and debt securities not listed on national securities exchanges. Significant cha…

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Finra Investigates BNP Paribas

On October 24, 2019, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) announced a settled enforcement action involving BNP Paribas Securities Corp. and BNP Paribas Prime Brokerage, Inc.  A lengthy FINRA investigation found that although the firms did a brisk business in penny stocks between February 2013 and March 2017, their anti-money laundering (AML) p…

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Shell Shocked – FBI Uses Receivership Shell In Sting

The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), the U.S. Attorney for the District of Massachusetts, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation have announced charges against five individuals, who the authorities allege  attempted to manipulate shares of Boston-based Amogear Inc.  A review of other recent enforcement cases reflects that hijacked she…

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